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One
of the
most
important
dimensions
of travel
information
is the
information
pertaining
to medical
fitness.
Every
visitor
is supposed
to furnish
certain
documents
which
certify
that
the
tourist
is medically
fit.
Any
person
( including
infants
over
six
months)
arriving
by air
or sea
from
an infected
country
must
obtain
a yellow
fever
certificate.
Those
countries
that
are
considered
infected
are
all
African
countries
(except
Algeria,
Botswana,
Djibouti,
Egypt,
Eritrea,
Lesotho,
Libya,
Malawi,
Muritania,
Morocco,
Mozambique,
Namibia,
South
Africa,
Swaziland,
Tunisia
and
Zimbawe)
and
all
South
American
countries
(except
Argentina,
Chile,
Paraguay
and
Uruguay).
When
a case
of yellow
fever
is reported
from
any
country,
that
country
is regarded
by the
government
of India
as being
infected.
·
Following
WHO
guidelines
issued
in 1973,
a cholera
vaccination
certificate
is not
a condition
for
entry
in India.
However,
cholera
is a
serious
risk
in this
country
and
precautions
are
essential.
Poliomyelitis
and
it's
widespread
immunization
is generally
recommended.
Malaria
risk
also
exists,
mainly
in benign
vivax
form.
Rainfall
throughout
the
year
in the
country
is below
200m
excluding
parts
of the
states
of Himachal
Pradesh,
Jammu
and
Kashmir
and
Sikkim.
High
resistance
to chloroquine
is reported
in the
malignant
falciparum
form.
Food
&
Drink
All
water
should
be
regarded
as
potentially
contaminated.
Well-water
near
the
Ganges
and
in
West
Bengal
may
contain
traces
of
arsenic
chemical.
Water
needed
for
drinking,
brushing
teeth
or
making
ice
should
first
be
boiled
or
otherwise
sterilized.
Milk
is
unpasturised
and
should
be
boiled.
Packed
food
must
be
preferred
but
if
that
is
not
available
then
hot
food
must
be
preferred.
NOTE:
All
visitors
aged
between
18
and
70
years
of
age
who
wish
to
extend
their
visa
for
a
year
or
more
are
required
to
take
AIDS
test.
Health
Care
There
are
limited
health
care
facilities
available
in
India
and
hence
travelers
are
strongly
advised
to
take
out
full
medical
insurance
before
departing
for
India.
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